LDL Protein
LDL
Origin: Human
Host: Human
Cholesterol level > 200mg/l. > = 1 % HDL.
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- Target See all LDL products
- LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL))
- Origin
- Human
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Source
- Human
- Characteristics
- Low Density Lipoprotein
- Purity
- Cholesterol level > 200mg/l. > = 1 % HDL.
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- Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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- Format
- Liquid
- Storage
- -20 °C
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- Target
- LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL))
- Alternative Name
- Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL Products)
- Synonyms
- LDL cholesterol Protein, LDL Protein
- Background
- LDL is a low-density lipoprotein that transports cholesterol and triglycerides from the liver to peripheral tissues. LDL (like all lipoproteins) facilitates the movement of fats and cholesterol within the water based solution of the blood stream. Each natural LDL particle contains a single Apo B-100 molecule (apolipoprotein B-100 is a protein with 4536 amino acid residues) that circulates the fatty acids and keeps them soluble in the aqueous environment. Additionally, the LDL core is highly-hydrophobic, consisting of linoleate (a polyunsaturated fatty acid) and about 1500 esterified cholesterol molecules. This core is enclosed by a shell of phospholipids and unesterified cholesterol in addition to a single copy of B-100 large protein (514 kD). Even though the LDL particles are approximately 22 nm in diameter and have a mass of about 3 million Daltons, they have a mass and size distribution since the LDL particles contain a varying number of fatty acids. LDL receptors are synthesized and placed in the plasma membrane when a cell requires cholesterol.
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