BMP6 Protein (AA 344-460)
Quick Overview for BMP6 Protein (AA 344-460) (ABIN2666465)
Target
See all BMP6 ProteinsProtein Type
Biological Activity
Origin
Source
Application
Purity
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Protein Characteristics
- AA 344-460
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Endotoxin Level
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Less than 0.1 ng per μg of protein.
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Application Notes
- Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
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Comment
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Biological activity: BMP-6 induces alkaline phosphatase production on ATDC-5 cells. The ED50 = 0.03 - 0.06 μg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 1.6 - 3.3 x 104 unit/mg.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Reconstitution
- For maximum results, quick spin vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Do not vortex. It is recommended to further dilute in a buffer containing a carrier protein such as 0.1 % BSA and store working aliquots at -20 °C to -80 °C.
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Buffer
- Lyophilized
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Handling Advice
- Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
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Storage
- -20 °C
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Storage Comment
- Unopened vial can be stored at -20°C or -70°C.
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- BMP6 (Bone Morphogenetic Protein 6 (BMP6))
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Alternative Name
- BMP-6
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Background
- Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) belong to the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) superfamily. BMPs play a key role in embryonic development, especially during heart, neural, and cartilage development. Around 20 BMP family members have been identified and characterized. BMPs signal through serine/threonine kinase receptors, composed of type I and II subtypes. Four type I receptors have been identified: type IA and IB BMP receptors, type IA activin receptor, and activin receptor-like kinase I (ALK-1). Three type II receptors have also been recognized: type II BMP receptor and type II and IIB activin receptors. Human recombinant BMP-6 can restore bone in animal models of osteoporosis. BMP-6 induces bone formation through IGF-I and EGF pathways in a murine model of osteopenia and in human osteoblasts. BMP-6 has been reported to have an antiproliferative effect on B, T cells, and macrophages. Also, BMP-6 induced expression of pro-inflammatory inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), TNF-α and IL-1β in macrophages. In addition, BMP-6 is a key endogenous regulator of hepcidin expression and iron metabolism in vivo. In fact, BMP-6 null mice have a phenotype that resembles mouse models of juvenile hemochromatosis (an iron overload disorder caused by mutations in the genes encoding the major iron regulatory hormone hepcidin and hemojuvelin).
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Molecular Weight
- The 117 amino acid recombinant protein has a predicted molecular mass of approximately 13 kDa. Recombinant human BMP-6 is a 26.2 kDa homodimeric glycoprotein. The predicted N-terminal amino acid is Val.
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Pathways
- Regulation of Hormone Metabolic Process, Regulation of Hormone Biosynthetic Process
Target
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