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E1 (N-Term) antibody

Reactivity: Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) IHC Host: Rabbit Polyclonal unconjugated
Catalog No. ABIN966019
  • Target
    E1
    Binding Specificity
    N-Term
    Reactivity
    Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)
    Host
    • 1
    • 1
    • 1
    Rabbit
    Clonality
    • 2
    • 1
    Polyclonal
    Conjugate
    • 3
    Un-conjugated
    Application
    • 3
    • 2
    • 2
    Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
    Purification
    Purified by antigen-specific affinity chromatography.
    Immunogen
    Polyclonal antibody produced in rabbits immunizing with a synthetic peptide corresponding to N-terminal residues of Hepatitis C virus envelope protein E1
  • Application Notes
    ELISA, Western blotting: 1µg/ml for 2hrs.
    Restrictions
    For Research Use only
  • Format
    Liquid
    Buffer
    This antibody is stored in PBS, 50% glycerol
    Preservative
    Sodium azide
    Precaution of Use
    This product contains sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
    Storage
    -20 °C
  • Target
    E1
    Target Type
    Viral Protein
    Background
    Envelope glycoproteins E1 and E2 are involved in virus attachment to the host cell as well as in virus endocytosis and fusion with host membrane. E2 inhibits human EIF2AK2/PKR activation, preventing the establishment of an antiviral state. E2 is a viral ligand for CD209/DC-SIGN and CLEC4M/DCSIGNR, which are respectively found on dendritic cells (DCs), and on liver sinusoidal endothelial cells and macrophage-like cells of lymph node sinuses. These interactions allow capture of circulating HCV particles by these cells and subsequent transmission to permissive cells. DCs are professional antigen presenting cells, critical for host immunity by inducing specific immune responses against a broad variety of pathogens. They act as sentinels in various tissues where they entrap pathogens and convey them to local lymphoid tissue or lymph node for establishment of immunity. Capture of circulating HCV particles by these SIGN+ cells may facilitate virus infection of proximal hepatocytes and lymphocyte subpopulations and may be essential for the establishment of persistent infection.
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