The antibody MEM-E/06 recognizes an extracellular epitope on native surface-expressed HLA-E, but not denaturated heavy chain of HLA-E. HLA-E belongs to the MHC Class I molecules (MHC Class Ib, nonclassical) and it is expressed on many types of the human cells. The published results showed that the antibody cross-reacts with some classical MHC Class I molecules (HLA-A3, -A11, -B7). However, the recent Workshop I Session on the 3rd International Conference on HLA-G (Paris, July 2003) confirmed that the antibody exhibits much broader cross-reactivity classical MHC Class I antigens, namely with HLA-A24, -A32, -B8, -B15, -B27, -B35, -B44, -B54, -C3, -C4, -C5, -C7.
Cross-Reactivity (Details)
Human, Non-Human Primates
Purification
Purified by protein-A affinity chromatography.
Purity
> 95 % (by SDS-PAGE)
Immunogen
Bacterially expressed recombinant HLA-E refolded with beta2-microglobulin and peptide.
Phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.4, 15 mM sodium azide
Preservative
Sodium azide
Precaution of Use
This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
Handling Advice
Do not freeze.
Storage
4 °C
Storage Comment
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Das, Long: "Lytic granule polarization, rather than degranulation, is the preferred target of inhibitory receptors in NK cells." in: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), Vol. 185, Issue 8, pp. 4698-704, (2010) (PubMed).
Dambaeva, Bondarenko, Grendell, Kravitz, Durning, Golos: "Non-classical MHC-E (Mamu-E) expression in the rhesus monkey placenta." in: Placenta, Vol. 29, Issue 1, pp. 58-70, (2008) (PubMed).
Gonen-Gross, Achdout, Arnon, Gazit, Stern, Horejsí, Goldman-Wohl, Yagel, Mandelboim: "The CD85J/leukocyte inhibitory receptor-1 distinguishes between conformed and beta 2-microglobulin-free HLA-G molecules." in: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), Vol. 175, Issue 8, pp. 4866-74, (2005) (PubMed).
Palmisano, Contardi, Morabito, Gargaglione, Ferrara, Pistillo: "HLA-E surface expression is independent of the availability of HLA class I signal sequence-derived peptides in human tumor cell lines." in: Human immunology, Vol. 66, Issue 1, pp. 1-12, (2004) (PubMed).
Menier, Saez, Horejsi, Martinozzi, Krawice-Radanne, Bruel, Le Danff, Reboul, Hilgert, Rabreau, Larrad, Pla, Carosella, Rouas-Freiss: "Characterization of monoclonal antibodies recognizing HLA-G or HLA-E: new tools to analyze the expression of nonclassical HLA class I molecules." in: Human immunology, Vol. 64, Issue 3, pp. 315-26, (2003) (PubMed).
Target
HLA-E
(HLA Class I Histocompatibility Antigen, alpha Chain E (HLA-E))
EA1.2 antibody, EA2.1 antibody, HLA-6.2 antibody, MHC antibody, QA1 antibody, major histocompatibility complex, class I, E antibody, HLA-E antibody, PATR-E antibody
Background
Major histocompatibility complex, class I, E,HLA-E (human leukocyte antigen E) is a non-classical MHC I antigen, which is important for dialogue with NK cells and their regulation through interaction with CD94/NKG2 receptor. Like other MHC I molecules, transmembrane HLA-E molecule (45 kDa) associates with beta2 microglobulin. Unlike HLA-G, expression of HLA-E molecules is not so restricted, but it has been detected at least at mRNA level in virtually all cells and tissues examined. In peripheral blood, HLA-E protein is expressed at least in all mononuclear cells, but in different quantity (B cells and monocytes more than T cells and NK cells).,HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain E, MHC class I antigen E