ELISA: 1/10000-1/20000. Western Blot: 1/500-1/1000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/50 - 1/200. Immunofluorescence: 1/50 - 1/200. Other applications not tested. Optimal dilutions are dependent on conditions and should be determined by the user.
Adenosine is involved in a variety of processes, including the synthesis of urea, the anti-inflammatory response and the inhibition of protein synthesis The adenosine receptors, including adenosine A1-R, adenosine A2A-R, adenosine A2B-R and adenosine A3-R, are integral membrane proteins that are members of the G protein-coupled receptor family. The A1-R protein mediates ureagenesis in a partially calcium-dependent manner. Adenosine is known to mediate coronary vasodilation via the A2A-R receptor. Collagen synthesis and total protein synthesis are inhibited in certain cells by adenosine, acting via the A2B receptors. Activation of the A3-R receptor inhibits the induction of the cytokine TNFalpha and blocks the endotoxin CD14 receptor signal transduction pathway.Synonyms: ADORA3, Adenosine A3 receptor