CD16 antibody

Catalog No. ABIN2749017

Product Details anti-CD16 Antibody

Target: CD16

Reactivity: Human, Non-Human Primate

Host: Mouse

Clonality: Monoclonal

Conjugate: This CD16 antibody is un-conjugated

Application: Flow Cytometry (FACS), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Functional Studies (Func), Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Sections) (IHC (fro))

Specificity: The mouse monoclonal antibody 3G8 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD16, a low affinity receptor for aggregated IgG (FcgammaRIII antigen). CD16 exists in two different isoforms: CD16a (FcgammaRIIIA, 50-65 kDa, expressed on NK-cells, monocytes and macrophages) and CD16b (FcgammaRIIIB, 48 kDa, mainly expressed on neutrophils). Regarding CD16-158V/F polymorphism, the antibody 3G8 detects both 158V and 158F allotype on natural NK cells.

Cross-Reactivity (Details): Human, Non-Human Primates

Purification: Purified by protein-A affinity chromatography.

Purity: > 95 % (by SDS-PAGE)

Endotoxin Level: Endotoxin level is less than 0.01 EU/µg of the protein, as determined by the LAL test.

Immunogen: Human neutrophils

Clone: 3G8

Isotype: IgG1 kappa

Application Details

Application Notes: Functional application: In vitro stimulation of NK cell proliferation, blocking of IgG binding and phagocytosis, inhibition of cytotoxic activity, in vivo NK cell depletion.
Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 6 μg/mL.
Immunohistochemistry (frozen sections): Acetone fixation.

Restrictions: For Research Use only

Handling

Concentration: 1 mg/mL

Buffer: Phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.4

Preservative: Azide free

Storage: 4 °C

Storage Comment: Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.

References for anti-CD16 antibody (ABIN2749017)

Burt, Plitas, Zhao, Bamboat, Nguyen, Dupont, DeMatteo: "The lytic potential of human liver NK cells is restricted by their limited expression of inhibitory killer Ig-like receptors." in: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), Vol. 183, Issue 3, pp. 1789-96, (2009) (PubMed).

Choi, Wang, Peterson, Letvin, Reimann: "Use of an anti-CD16 antibody for in vivo depletion of natural killer cells in rhesus macaques." in: Immunology, Vol. 124, Issue 2, pp. 215-22, (2008) (PubMed).

Congy-Jolivet, Bolzec, Ternant, Ohresser, Watier, Thibault: "Fc gamma RIIIa expression is not increased on natural killer cells expressing the Fc gamma RIIIa-158V allotype." in: Cancer research, Vol. 68, Issue 4, pp. 976-80, (2008) (PubMed).

Komano, Nanki, Hayashida, Taniguchi, Miyasaka: "Identification of a human peripheral blood monocyte subset that differentiates into osteoclasts." in: Arthritis research & therapy, Vol. 8, Issue 5, pp. R152, (2007) (PubMed).

Wijngaarden, van Roon, van de Winkel, Bijlsma, Lafeber: "Down-regulation of activating Fcgamma receptors on monocytes of patients with rheumatoid arthritis upon methotrexate treatment." in: Rheumatology (Oxford, England), Vol. 44, Issue 6, pp. 729-34, (2005) (PubMed).

Metes, Ernst, Chambers, Sulica, Herberman, Morel: "Expression of functional CD32 molecules on human NK cells is determined by an allelic polymorphism of the FcgammaRIIC gene." in: Blood, Vol. 91, Issue 7, pp. 2369-80, (1998) (PubMed).

Target Details for CD16

Target: CD16

Alternative Name: CD16 (CD16 Products)

Synonyms: Fcgr3 antibody, Fcgr3a antibody, CD16 antibody, FCGR3 antibody, FCGR3@ antibody, CD16b antibody, FCG3 antibody, FCR-10 antibody, FCRIII antibody, FCRIIIb antibody, FcRIII antibody, Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity IIa, receptor antibody, Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity IIIa, receptor (CD16a) antibody, Fc fragment of IgG receptor IIIb antibody, Fc fragment of IgG receptor IIIa antibody, Fc receptor, IgG, low affinity III antibody, Fc-gamma RIII antibody, Fcgr2a antibody, FCGR3A antibody, FCGR3B antibody, Fcgr3 antibody, FCGR3 antibody

Background: CD16 (FcgammaRIII) is a 50-65 kDa glycoprotein serving as a low affinity IgG receptor. Human FcgammaRIII is expressed in two forms –, FcgammaRIII-A and -B. FcgammaRIII-A is a transmembrane protein of monocytes, macrophages, NK cells and a subset of T cells. It is associated with FcepsilonRI-gamma subunit and is responsible for antibody-dependent NK cell cytotoxicity. Mast cell FcgammaRIII-A is associated, moreover, with FcepsilonRI-beta subunit. Besides IgG, FcgammaRIII-A can be triggered also by oligomeric IgE. FcgammaRIII-B is a GPI-linked monomeric receptor expressed on neutrophils and is involved in their activation and induction of a proadhesive phenotype.,FcgammaRIII, IGFR3, FCRIII

Pathways: Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process