This Borrelia Burgdorferi antibody is un-conjugated
Application
Western Blotting (WB), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections) (IHC (p))
Specificity
Reactive Western blot bands at 83kD, 41kD, 34kD and 31kD and additional low MW bands. Cross-reacts with Treponema pallidum, B. hermsii and B. parkerii.
Characteristics
Rabbit anti B. burgdorferi, Rabbit antibody to Borrelia burgdorferi
Purification
Protein A Chromatography. Ascites
Purity
> 90 % pure
Immunogen
Whole Cell preparation from B. burgdorferi Strain: B31 ATCC 35210
Reactivity: Borrelia burgdorferi
IF (cc), IF (p)
Host: Rabbit
Polyclonal
AbBy Fluor® 647
Application Notes
Suitable for use in IFA, Western blot and immunohistochemistry (formalin fixed/paraffin). IFA specimens should be acetone-fixed for best results. Also suitable for conjugation purposes. Each laboratory should determine an optimum working titer for use in its particular application. Other applications have not been tested but use in such assays should not necessarily be excluded.
Restrictions
For Research Use only
Validation #100172
(Immunofluorescence)
by
Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Virologie und Hygiene, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
No.
#100172
Date
01/18/2017
Antigen
Borrelia Burgdorferi
Lot Number
10L35615
Method validated
Immunofluorescence
Positive Control
Macrophages expressing a protein X locating at plasma and endomembranes, infected with Borrelia burgdorferi B31.
Negative Control
Macrophages expressing a protein X locating at plasma and endomembranes.
Notes
Passed. ABIN236885 has been shown to specifically label Borrelia burgdorferi B31 inside human macrophages and extracellularly.
Validation Images
Staining of a human macrophage after infection with Borrelia burgdorferi B31. A. shows labeling of a protein associated to plasma membranes and endomembranes. B. and C. depict labeling of Borrelia burgdorferi B31 inside and outside of the cell respectively with ABIN236885. Panel D. is an overlay of all three channels.
Isolate human peripheral blood monocytes from buffy coats and differentiate them into macrophages in RPMI growth media with 20% human serum and 5% L-Glutamin-Pen/Strep (Sigma-Aldrich, G6784) at 37°C, 5% CO2.
Transfect primary human macrophages with an expressing plasmid for a protein X that binds to plasma membranes and endomembranes using Neon Transfection System (Thermo Fisher Scientific, MPK5000) for 3h at 37°C and seeded on 12mm glass coverslips (see http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24696301).
Infect macrophages expressing protein X with Borrelia burgdorferi B31 for 1h at 37°C and MOI 100.
Fix cells 10 min with 4% methanol-free formaldehyde.
Extracellular immunofluorescence staining.
Block with 40µl of 2% BSA/PBS containing 5% normal human serum (Jackson ImmunoResearch Inc, 009-000-001) and 5% normal goat serum (Jackson ImmunoResearch Inc, 005-000-001) for 30min at RT.
Wash 2x with PBS.
Incubation with 40µl primary rabbit-anti-Borrelia burgdorferi antibody (antibodies-online, ABIN236885, lot 10L35615) diluted 1:1000 in PBS for 30min at RT.
Wash 2x with PBS.
Incubation with 40µl secondary anti-rabbit-AF488 antibody (Jackson ImmunoResearch Inc, 111-545-003) diluted 1:200 in PBS for 30min at RT.
Wash 2x with PBS.
Intracellular immunofluorescence staining:
Permeabilize cells with 0.05% Triton X-100/PBS for 10 min at RT.
Wash 2x with PBS.
Incubation with 40µl primary rabbit-anti-Borrelia burgdorferi antibody (antibodies-online, ABIN236885, lot 10L35615) diluted 1:1000 in PBS for 30min at RT.
Wash 2x with PBS.
Incubation with 40µl of anti-rabbit-AF568 antibody (Thermo Fisher Scientific, A11011) diluted 1:200 for 30 min at RT.
Wash 2x with PBS.
Mount coverslips with 6µl prewarmed Mowiol 4-88 mounting medium (Sigma-Aldrich, 81381) on object slides for at least 1h.
Image acquisition:
Image acquisition was performed with a Leica TCS SP5 (with a Leica TCS SP5 AOBS confocal point scanner), equipped with an oil-immersion HCX PL APO 63x NA 1.4 λblue objective.
Experimental Notes
Format
Liquid
Concentration
4-5 mg/mL
Buffer
0.01 M PBS, pH 7.2 Product contains no stabilizing proteins, 0.1 % Sodium azide
Preservative
Sodium azide
Precaution of Use
This product contains sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
Handling Advice
Avoid multiple freeze/thaw cycles. Centrifuge product if not completely clear after standing at room temperature. Prepare working dilution only prior to immediate use.
Storage
4 °C/-20 °C
Storage Comment
Short-term (up to 6 months) store at 2-8 °C. Long term, aliquot and store at -28 °C.
Expiry Date
6 months
Klose, Scheungrab, Luckner, Wanner, Linder: "FIB-SEM-based analysis of Borrelia intracellular processing by human macrophages." in: Journal of cell science, Vol. 134, Issue 5, (2021) (PubMed).
Naj, Linder: "ER-Coordinated Activities of Rab22a and Rab5a Drive Phagosomal Compaction and Intracellular Processing of Borrelia burgdorferi by Macrophages." in: Cell reports, Vol. 12, Issue 11, pp. 1816-30, (2015) (PubMed).
Hoffmann, Naj, Linder: "Daam1 is a regulator of filopodia formation and phagocytic uptake of Borrelia burgdorferi by primary human macrophages." in: FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, Vol. 28, Issue 7, pp. 3075-89, (2014) (PubMed).